In 2016 most recent data, there were 195 active ftzs in the u. For example, when a foreign trade zone user imports a motor which carries a 5. For example, documents for merchandise admitted into the ftz from august. Ftzs offer several economic advantages for companies involved in international trade. Foreign trade zones ftz, sometimes known as free trade zones, are geographically designated and secured areas that for legal purposes are considered outside of u. The fisheries statistics division of the national marine fisheries service nmfs has maintained a foreign trade data base for many years. Foreign trade subzone companies enjoy all the same benefits as ftz companies. Many countries designate a freetrade zone area that permits these sorts of trade activities and helps american exporters. Census bureau and the national association of foreign trade zones. Companies locating in ftz 20 can benefit from advanced distribution networks.
Foreign trade zones board approved the greater maricopa foreign trade zone ftz in. Reno has one of the largest foreign trade zones in the nation. In 2016 most recent data, there were 195 active ftzs. A foreign trade zone ftz is a secured area, where both domestic and foreign commercial goods receive the same treatment by u. Jun 27, 2019 many countries designate a free trade zone area that permits these sorts of trade activities and helps american exporters. Box 857, liberty, tx 77575 john hebert 936 3367311 fax 936 3369285 houston ftz no. Companies that operate in foreign trade zones can defer, reduce or eliminate customs duties. Executive director, trade programs office of field operations subject. Some sites may be located at companies facilities subzones are established for a specific companyuse at a companys own facility. The foreign trade data for 2016, 2017 and 2018 have been updated to reflect u. Customs and border protection as if it were outside the commerce of the united states. While certain business and competitive advantages can be realized by the zone user and by communities with zones, questions have been raised about. This site was designed to provide information to virtually anyone involved in the foreigntrade zone ftz program. The purpose of such zones is to help american businesses to be competitive in the global economy by reducing tariff.
Surprise az january 4, 2011 city of surprise leaders are hailing the creation of a west valley foreign trade zone ftz that includes a location in surprise, an effort spearheaded by westmarc. Foreign trade zones are secure areas within the united states that are generally considered as outside of u. In the united states, a foreigntrade zone ftz is a geographical area, in or adjacent to a united states port of entry, where commercial merchandise, both domestic and foreign receives the same customs treatment it would if it were outside the commerce of the united states. Customs and border protection cbp that are considered outside the customs territory of the united states at which special cbp procedures may be used. This operations manual serves to facilitate the effective operation of itacs and to provide the setting for meaningful and useful dialogue between the u.
Jul 27, 2017 foreign trade zones are secure areas within the united states that are generally considered as outside of u. Systems may be manual, automated, or a combination of both. Cbp standards for cargo security and foreigntrade zones manual. Foreign trade zones kathy wilkins vice president 8174309300 a secure area located in or near a customs port of entry an area deemed to be outside the us customs territory what is a foreign trade zone. A foreign trade zone ftz is a special economic zone in the united states where imported goods can be stored, distributed, processed and used without being subject to customs duty. Foreign and domestic merchandise may be moved into zones for storage, exhibition, assembly, manufacturing, and processing without payment of duties, quota and other import.
Foreign and domestic merchandise may be moved into zones for storage, exhibition, assembly, manufacturing, and processing without payment of duties, quota and other import restrictions until the decision is made to enter the goods into the u. Enacted during the great depression, the ftz act was intended to expedite and encourage foreign commerce and other purposes. Foreigntrade zones manual open pdf 2 mb homeland security. Procedures manual outline waivers background request letter site inspection request letter blanket cf216 for manipulation direct delivery request letter if applicable special circumstances temp removal, local zone to zone, etc ftz operator bond limit set by cbp. Vv 32 english vocabulary for international trade business english vocabulary duration. This document may qualify as a guidance document as set forth in.
A foreign trade zone is designated by the united states customs department and allows foreign and domestic merchandise to be admitted for operations such as storage, exhibition, assembly, manufacture and processing, without being subject to formal customs entry procedures, the payment of customs. Activating a foreigntrade zone after a foreigntrade zone has been approved, but before operation can begin, the zone must undergo a process called activation. General information foreign trade zone is a secured place authorized by the federal government, considered to be outside the customs territory of the united states though under u. However, there are the differences between general purpose zones and subzones. Foreign trade zone 281 guidebook version i 812 6 section 5.
A foreign trade zone ftz is a class of special economic zone. Generally, if foreign merchandise is brought into a foreign trade zone or subzone and manufactured into a product that carries a lower duty rate, then the lower rate applies. The above diagram depicts portmiamis general purpose foreign trade zone 281. Foreign trade zone ftz program is an economic development tool to i. Foreign trade zone 90 operation oswego county, inc. Overview foreigntrade zones what is a foreigntrade. Port everglades is at the forefront of efficiency when it comes to distributing foreign and domestic goods.
Department of commerce, international trade administration rev. Surprise applauds news of west valley foreign trade zone. The city and county of denver is the grantee of northern colorados two general use foreign trade zones. Foreigntrade zone participants heres a look at the organizations that participate in the ftzs and what role they play. Customs and border protection oversees the zones, which includes collecting duties and fees and. The original site is located near the old stapleton airport and is operated by aspen distribution, inc.
Customs foreign trade zone manual ftzm provides additional instructions and guidelines on customs policy and administrative authority on zone. When goods are withdrawn for domestic consumption or entry into a bonded warehouse, the withdrawal shall be reported on cbp 7501 or through the abi in accordance. Foreign trade subzone companies enjoy all the same benefits as foreign trade zone companies, but subzones are located outside existing generalpurpose sites within 60 miles of the port of entry. Department of commerce department of import administration to carry out the provisions of the ftz act of 1934. Lucie county zone 218 palm beach county zone 5 fort lauderdale zone 241 broward county zone 25. Congress with passage of the foreign trade zones act of 1934, as amended 19 u.
Contact information for foreign embassies is available by calling. This page contains the foreigntrade zone customs manual. Compiles various laws, regulations, policies, and procedures relating to foreign trade zones. It is a geographic area where goods may be landed, stored, handled, manufactured, or reconfigured and reexported under specific customs regulation and generally not subject to customs duty. Types of foreigntrade zones foreigntrade zone sites are usually located at seaports, airports, or industrial parks. On august 31, 2011 the port of milwaukee, as grantee for foreign trade zone 41, was approved for the expedited program known as asf alternative site framework. Foreign trade zones economic development partnership of. Although foreigntrade zones have grown since their creation by the foreigntrade zones act of 1934, there are still very few sources of information about ftzs. Com floridas foreign trade zones pensacola zone 249 jacksonville zone 64 panama city zone 65 brevard county zone 6 sebring zone 215 st. Customs and border protection oversees the zones, which includes collecting duties and fees and assessing. Types of sites portmiami is a general purpose zone operating under the asf with a defined service area. The foreigntrade zones ftzs program helps encourage activity and.
Customs service would like to thank all of the operators of foreign trade zones ftz for your support in this time of national emergency. The benefits of locating within a foreign trade zone could include the elimination, deferment or reduction of duties associated with materials and products being imported and exported within the zone, thus reducing overall cost of doing business. Authority for establishing foreigntrade zones is granted by the foreigntrade zones board. The site has over 2,900 acres of developable land and over one million sq. They are available to multiple users on a public and uniform basis. For example, when a foreigntrade zone user imports a motor which carries a 5. Government and the private sector on trade policy matters. Some sites may be located at companies facilities subzones are established for a. Customs service would like to thank all of the operators of foreigntrade zones ftz for your support in this time of national emergency. Foreigntrade zone manual how is foreigntrade zone manual. Customs and border protection office of field operations. To find out if a country has a free trade zone area, contact the embassy or customs officials of that country for information and documentation requirements. The purpose of an ftz is to expedite and encourage foreign commerce. Subzones are located outside the general purpose sites but are within 60 miles of the port of.
This manual has been compiled by customs and border protection as a joint effort with the foreign trade zones board, the u. He reportedly prepared a manual on zone creation and participated in a. Part 1 background on the foreigntrade zone program. Virginia is the best choice for ftz activities due to our strategic midatlantic location. Zone activity cannot occur until a site is designated by the ftz board and then activated by cbp zone activity remains under the direct supervision of cbp ftzs encourage u. Generally, if foreign merchandise is brought into a foreigntrade zone or subzone and manufactured into a product that carries a lower duty rate, then the lower rate applies. Whether your business imports or exports, or both, the city and county of denver can help. Community and economic development foreign trade zone no. Foreigntrade zone overview city of chesapeake, virginia. The foreigntrade zones program was created by the u. Thats why importers and exporters consider the ports foreigntrade zone ftz no. It includes entries, with select metadata for all documents published in the 2017 calendar year.
Why companies use foreign trade zones port of san francisco. The reorganization from the traditional ftz framework to the asf provides for businesses in counties within a 60 mile or 90 minute drive from the port of milwaukee to receive an expedited. The foreigntrade zones board developed ofis in 2011 in order to provide. Census bureau cbps new foreign trade zone online reporting program the foreign trade zone ftz online e214 application is a new webbased system that replaces filing of ftz data via the now expired census bureaus automated foreign trade zone reporting program aftzrp. How to set up a foreigntrade zone the balance small. To find out if a country has a freetrade zone area, contact the embassy or customs officials of that country for information and documentation requirements. A foreigntrade zone ftz is a class of special economic zone. This index provides descriptive entries and federal register page numbers for documents published by foreign trade zones board in the daily federal register.
The us foreigntrade zones program information for cbp trade. A foreign trade subzone is an area approved by the ftz board for use by a specific company. Enabling legislation authorizing the creation of the memphis foreigntrade zone ftz is provided in the tennessee code, title 7, chapter 85. Foreign trade zones are secure areas under su pervision of the u. This regulating arm of the ftz program was established within the u. Dec 19, 2011 vv 32 english vocabulary for international trade business english vocabulary duration.
This means that merchandise may enter foreign trade zones without a formal customs entry and payment of customs duties. Foreigntrade zone ftz program is an economic development tool to i. International trade denver office of economic development. The 5 ws of foreign trade zones ftzs logistics plus. This page contains the foreign trade zone customs manual. The original site is located near the old stapleton airport and is.
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